Guide

What an EAA accessibility statement must contain

The European Accessibility Act does not use the words "accessibility statement". It requires service providers to publish information on how their service meets the accessibility requirements, in their terms and conditions or an equivalent document. Most shops do that with a statement page. Here is what the text actually asks for, what Germany adds, and an outline you can work from.

Facts checked on . Sources are linked inline.

What the Directive requires

Article 13(2) of the Directive says: "Service providers shall prepare the necessary information in accordance with Annex V and shall explain how the services meet the applicable accessibility requirements. The information shall be made available to the public in written and oral format, including in a manner which is accessible to persons with disabilities. Service providers shall keep that information for as long as the service is in operation."

Annex V says the information goes "in the general terms and conditions, or equivalent document", must "describe the applicable requirements", and, where applicable, contain:

  1. a general description of the service in accessible formats;
  2. descriptions and explanations necessary for the understanding of the operation of the service;
  3. a description of how the relevant accessibility requirements set out in Annex I are met by the service.

The provider may rely on the harmonised standards (in practice EN 301 549) to meet this, and must also provide information showing that its service delivery process and monitoring keep the service compliant (Annex V).

Two neighbouring duties matter for the statement too. Under Article 13(3) and (4) you need procedures that keep the service conformant as it changes, and if the service does not conform you must fix it and inform the competent national authorities. Under Article 14, if you rely on the fundamental alteration or disproportionate burden exception, you must document the assessment, keep it for five years, renew it at least every five years for services, and hand it over on request.

What Germany adds

Germany's Section 14 BFSG requires the information to be published in an accessible form, in the terms and conditions or otherwise clearly perceivable. Anlage 3 lists what it must contain, on top of the usual consumer information:

  1. a general description of the service in an accessible format;
  2. the explanations needed to understand how the service is carried out;
  3. a description of how the service meets the relevant accessibility requirements;
  4. the name of the competent market surveillance authority. For online shops that is the MLBF.

A German statement without the authority's name is incomplete.

Other national notes

  • Italy. Large private companies covered by the older Legge Stanca regime use AgID's official model declaration from its guidelines for private entities. It is the closest thing to an official template we found for private businesses.
  • Netherlands. If you rely on the disproportionate burden or fundamental alteration exception for a webshop, you must also notify ACM (ACM).
  • Language. Publish the information in the languages your shop sells in. Information that customers cannot read does not do its job.

Do not copy the public sector model blindly

Many templates online are built on the model statement for public sector websites under the Web Accessibility Directive 2016/2102, set out in Implementing Decision 2018/1523. That model is mandatory for public bodies, not for shops under the EAA. Its structure (compliance status, non-accessible content, how to give feedback, how to complain) is a reasonable pattern, but on its own it misses what Annex V asks for: a description of your service, how it works, and how it meets the requirements.

An outline you can work from

This outline covers Annex V and the German additions. It is a starting point for your own text, not a legal template, and not legal advice.

  1. The service. What you sell, to whom, and through which channels (website, app, phone orders).
  2. How it works. Browsing, searching, choosing variants, checkout, payment options, delivery and returns, account features, customer service channels.
  3. The standard you work to. For example: "We work to WCAG 2.2 level AA, which covers the web requirements of EN 301 549."
  4. How the service meets it. What was tested, when, and how (automated scan plus manual keyboard and screen reader testing), and the main accessibility features customers can rely on.
  5. Known limitations. Anything that does not yet meet the standard, the workaround, and when you expect to fix it. Include gaps in third-party parts such as a hosted checkout or payment widget.
  6. Exceptions claimed. If you rely on disproportionate burden or fundamental alteration, say so for which part, and keep the documented assessment.
  7. Feedback and help. An email address and phone number for reporting barriers and getting help with an order, with your response time.
  8. Enforcement. The market surveillance authority for your country and how to contact it (mandatory in Germany).
  9. Dates. When the statement was prepared and last reviewed, and when the service was last tested.

Link it from every page (usually the footer) and from your terms and conditions, and make the page itself accessible.

Common mistakes

  • Claiming full compliance you cannot prove. A statement that says "fully compliant" while a scan shows failures invites the complaint it was meant to prevent.
  • Pointing to an overlay as the accessibility measure. Regulators judge the service, not the widget. See overlays vs code fixes.
  • A statement with no testing behind it. Annex V asks how the service meets the requirements. That needs evidence: dated scans, manual test notes, and the fixes made. Our free scan is a first data point; a Fix Sprint produces before and after evidence you can cite.
  • Never updating it. Re-test and re-date it after redesigns, platform updates and new apps.

The Directive exempts microenterprises that provide services: fewer than 10 staff and an annual turnover or balance sheet total of EUR 2 million or less (Article 4(5)). Both conditions have to hold. Everyone above that line who sells to consumers online is in scope from 28 June 2025.

Questions people ask

Is an accessibility statement mandatory under the European Accessibility Act?

The Act requires service providers to publish information on how their service meets the accessibility requirements, in their terms and conditions or an equivalent document (Article 13(2) and Annex V). A dedicated statement page linked from the terms is the usual way to do it.

Is there an official EAA accessibility statement template?

Not at EU level for private businesses. The official EU model statement (Implementing Decision 2018/1523) is for public sector websites. Italy's AgID publishes a model for large private companies (AgID). Germany lists the required content in Anlage 3 BFSG without a form.

What must a German Barrierefreiheitserklärung contain?

Under Anlage 3 BFSG: a general description of the service, explanations of how it is carried out, how it meets the accessibility requirements, and the competent market surveillance authority (Anlage 3).

Does publishing a statement make my shop compliant?

No. The statement describes the service; compliance depends on whether the service actually meets the requirements. A statement that overstates conformance can make a complaint harder to answer.

Where should the statement be published?

In your general terms and conditions or an equivalent document (Annex V), in an accessible format. In practice: a statement page linked from every page footer and from the terms.

How do I find out what fails on my own shop?

Start with an automated scan of your main templates, then test checkout with a keyboard and a screen reader. Our free scan checks up to 10 pages against WCAG 2.2 AA and lists each failure with the page and element. It finds the mechanical issues only; the manual part is in a Fix Sprint.

Find out what fails on your own site

A free scan of up to 10 pages lists the WCAG 2.2 AA failures a script can verify, ranked by severity, with the page and element for each. A Fix Sprint then fixes them in your own code, reviewed by a person and proven with a re-scan. No overlay.

Sources

  1. Directive (EU) 2019/882, the European Accessibility Act (EUR-Lex)
  2. Directive 2019/882, Article 13 (legislation.gov.uk copy)
  3. Directive 2019/882, Article 14 (legislation.gov.uk copy)
  4. Directive 2019/882, Annex V (legislation.gov.uk copy)
  5. Section 14 BFSG
  6. Anlage 3 BFSG
  7. MLBF, German market surveillance authority
  8. AgID, accessibility guidelines for private entities
  9. ACM, notification duty for webshops
  10. Web Accessibility Directive (EU) 2016/2102
  11. Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/1523, model statement
  12. ETSI EN 301 549 V3.2.1, the harmonised standard (PDF)

All links read on 1 October 2026. Spotted something out of date? Email hello@codebetter.ai.